Method Profile

Matched Lung Cancer Organoid–Fibroblast Drug-Response Comparison

Measure how patient-matched cancer-associated fibroblasts modify organoid chemotherapy response.

Tumor ModelsOrganoids
Multiwell plates used for cell-culture experiments.
Multiwell plates used for cell-culture experiments. (Lilly_M, CC BY-SA 3.0)

Research Applications

Investigate stromal contributions to chemotherapy resistance in lung adenocarcinoma.

Model & Design

Treatment-naïve lung adenocarcinoma organoids and matched cancer-associated fibroblasts.

Experimental Format

Organoid drug-response comparisons with fibroblasts and CLGN perturbation.

Model Components

  • Component

    Matched models

    Description

    Tumor organoids and fibroblasts from the same patient-derived tumor material.

  • Component

    Mechanistic comparison

    Description

    PLAU-positive fibroblast state, CXCL5 signaling and CLGN perturbation.

Measurements & Endpoints

  • Drug sensitivity in organoid–fibroblast coculture
  • PLAU/CXCL5/CLGN signaling
  • Response after CLGN removal

Analysis

Connect the coculture drug-response change with the candidate fibroblast-to-tumor signal.

Published Evidence

  • Study Design

    Paired tumor–stroma model comparison and CLGN perturbation.

    Study Sample

    Patient-derived lung adenocarcinoma organoids and patient-matched cancer-associated fibroblasts.

    Comparison

    Organoid drug response with or without fibroblast coculture and after CLGN removal.

    Finding

    Fibroblast coculture reduced sensitivity, while CLGN removal restored drug response.

    Interpretation & Limits
    • Patient survival and in vitro response are separate comparisons.

Sources

  1. A Paired Tumor Organoid-Stroma Biobank Reveals PLAU⁺ Fibroblasts as Drivers of Chemoresistance in Lung Adenocarcinoma. Cancer Research. 2026. DOI: 10.1158/0008-5472.can-26-1323 ↗